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iPSC-Derived MSCs

Unlike cells for tissue replacement, the therapeutic utility of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) relies more on their ability to produce and release beneficial factors to the environment. This can be a more undefined “secretome” as a whole or, alternatively, be single overexpressed factors promoting a therapeutic effect.

However, MSCs from primary sources tend to show a limited proliferation capacity, which makes it hard to scale up corresponding manufacturing workflows. To solve this point, Catalent scientists have developed a GMP-friendly procedure to derive MSC-like cells from iPSCs. The iPSC-MSCs express typical MSC markers and are capable of tri-lineage differentiation into osteocytes, adipocytes, and chondrocytes.

Remarkably, however, at least one of few iPSC lines investigated gave rise to MSC-like cells with outstanding proliferation capacity in that – by extrapolation – up to 1020 cells could be generated from a single small-scale preparation.

A figure of growth curves of four different iPSC-MSC lines, originating from R23 (blue), R24(gray), R26(purple) and R34(pink). The Y-Axis shows cumulative cell numbers, with the scale running from 1E+04 to 1E+22. The X-Axis shows days after differentiation induction, with the scale running from 30 to 130 days. All lines begin at day 40 between 1E+04 and 1E+06 and increase linearly until around day 70 when the blue, gray, and pink lines begin to level off around 1E+14. The purple line, R26, continues increasing linearly until day 110, where it is between 1E+20 and 1E+22.

iPSC-MSCs can be readily obtained for evaluation based on a Material Transfer Agreement (MTA). Moreover, we offer partnerships to generate iPSC-MSC banks under GMP conditions and to upscale the expansion of the cells after the banking stage.